Fairness Is Noticed Most by Those Who Lack Power

Demonstrating fairness in dealing with others.

I remember sitting in a cramped, fluorescent-lit consultation room during my third year as a chaplain, listening to a man describe how he had followed every rule, played by every book, and still lost everything. He was obsessed with the idea of fairness in dealing with others, as if life were a ledger that could be balanced if only one were precise enough with the entries. There is a particular kind of quiet desperation that settles in when you realize that being “fair” by the standard definitions doesn’t actually protect you from the messiness of human frailty.

I am not here to offer you a tidy set of principles or a polished manual on how to be a saint. Instead, I want to talk about the jagged edges where our theories of justice meet the actual, unwashed reality of human relationships. We will look at what happens when the rules fail us and where true integrity actually begins. My aim is to share what I’ve learned from decades of watching people navigate these impossible spaces, offering an honest account of where our best intentions often run out.

The Illusion of Impartiality in Social Interactions

The Illusion of Impartiality in Social Interactions.

We like to tell ourselves that we are the sort of people who can walk into a room and weigh every person’s worth with a steady hand. We cling to the idea of impartiality in social interactions as if it were a mathematical certainty, a set of scales that never tips. But I have found, through years of sitting in quiet hospital rooms and listening to the friction of family disputes, that we are rarely the judges we imagine ourselves to be. We carry our histories like invisible weights; our prejudices, our exhaustion, and even our sympathies color every glance.

To believe we are truly neutral is, I think, a dangerous kind of vanity. When we pretend to practice perfect unbiased decision making, we often end up ignoring the very context that makes a person’s struggle real. True moral reasoning in relationships isn’t about applying a rigid, identical rule to every soul we encounter. It is much messier than that. It requires acknowledging that our starting lines are never the same, and that a “fair” outcome often requires us to look much closer at the uneven ground beneath our feet.

Where Moral Reasoning in Relationships Meets Reality

I remember sitting in a small, dimly lit consultation room with a man who had spent his entire life following every rule in the book, only to find himself utterly alone. He had operated on a strict logic of reciprocity, believing that if he provided a certain standard of care, the world would return it in kind. But moral reasoning in relationships rarely functions like a ledger in a bookshop. We like to think we can apply a clean, mathematical formula to our connections, but human hearts are messy, unpredictable, and often quite ungrateful.

When we attempt to apply abstract principles of social justice to the person sitting directly across from us at the kitchen table, we often stumble. It is one thing to advocate for broad equity in a lecture hall; it is quite another to practice it when you are tired, grieving, or feeling wronged. Real ethical interpersonal behavior isn’t found in the perfect application of a code, but in the quiet, often painful decision to remain present when the logic of “what is fair” suggests you should simply walk away.

## The Weight of the Individual

We often mistake fairness for a mathematical equation, as if we could balance the scales of a human life with a few tidy rules. But after thirty years of sitting at the bedsides of the dying, I’ve learned that true fairness isn’t about treating everyone the same; it’s about the terrifying, quiet courage required to see each person’s unique burden without trying to flatten it into a policy.

Alasdair Renwick-Hale

The Quiet Work of Staying Present

We have spent these few moments dismantling the idea that fairness is a mathematical equation or a set of rigid, unyielding rules. As I have tried to suggest, the pursuit of a perfectly impartial life is often just a way of avoiding the messy, inconvenient truth of being human. We cannot simply legislate our way into being good to one another; moral reasoning eventually hits a wall when it meets the actual, breathing complexity of a friend in crisis or a neighbor in need. To seek fairness is not to seek a sterile equality, but to acknowledge that true justice requires a certain kind of presence—one that is willing to look at the specific, jagged edges of a person’s situation rather than applying a one-size-fits-all bandage.

In the end, I suspect that the most meaningful kind of fairness isn’t found in a handbook, but in the slow, often frustrating work of showing up. It is found in the moments when we stop trying to be “right” and instead try to be attentive. We may never reach that polished ideal of perfect equity, and perhaps that is for the best. If we can learn to hold our judgments lightly and our compassion heavily, we might find that we are doing something far more important than being fair. We might actually be being kind.

Alasdair Renwick-Hale

About Alasdair Renwick-Hale

I have sat with enough people in difficulty to distrust confident slogans. What I offer is the accumulated judgement of people who also tried, and an honest account of where it runs out.